Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton) Recipe
If you are looking for a dessert that wraps buttery richness and delicate crumb into every bite, then you absolutely must try this Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton). This cake boasts golden edges, a dense yet tender texture, and a flavor that whispers of French countryside bakeries. Each slice feels like a little treasure, where the balance between cake and shortbread invites you back for more. Sharing this recipe feels like handing over a secret piece of Brittany’s culinary soul, and trust me, it is a delight you’ll want to make again and again.

Ingredients You’ll Need
This Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton) relies on a handful of simple but powerful ingredients. Each one plays a crucial role in building its luscious texture and rich flavor without any unnecessary fuss.
- European-style butter: The key to that authentic buttery richness and crumb structure; softened for easy creaming.
- Granulated sugar: Provides sweetness and helps achieve a tender, slightly crisp crust.
- Large eggs, room temperature: Bind the cake and add moisture, ensuring a dense but smooth crumb.
- All-purpose flour: The foundation of the cake’s structure; sifting avoids lumps and ensures lightness.
- Vanilla extract: Adds a warm, aromatic depth that elevates every bite.
- Salt (if using unsalted butter): Just a pinch to enhance all the flavors without overpowering the delicate balance.
How to Make Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton)
Step 1: Cream the Butter and Sugar
Begin by beating the softened European-style butter and granulated sugar together until the mixture turns pale and fluffy. This step is all about incorporating air so the cake stays tender while you get that buttery richness front and center.
Step 2: Add Eggs Gradually
Add your eggs one at a time, making sure each is fully incorporated before adding the next. This careful mixing is what gives the cake its perfect, cohesive texture—wet enough to be soft but structured enough to hold firm.
Step 3: Sift Flour and Salt, Then Fold
Sift the all-purpose flour with salt and gently fold it into your butter mixture. Folding, rather than stirring vigorously, keeps the batter light and airy, preventing a tough cake. This step is crucial to the cake’s dense yet delicately crumbed texture.
Step 4: Add Vanilla Extract
A splash of vanilla extract brings out the warm, inviting flavor that pairs beautifully with the buttery base. Stir it in gently, making sure it’s evenly distributed.
Step 5: Transfer and Bake
Pour the batter into a greased 9-inch round pan and smooth the top with a spatula. Bake in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for about 35 to 40 minutes. You’re looking for a golden crust and a clean toothpick when inserted. That visual cue means your Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton) is perfectly baked and ready to come out of the oven.
Step 6: Cool Before Serving
Allow the cake to cool in the pan. This resting time helps it set, making it easier to slice without crumbling apart. Once cooled, you can serve it as is or dress it up a bit.
How to Serve Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton)

Garnishes
A simple dusting of powdered sugar on top highlights the golden crust and adds a touch of sweetness that complements the buttery flavor. For a bit of variety, a light spread of apricot jam or a few fresh berries on the side adds a delightful burst of color and brightness.
Side Dishes
This cake pairs beautifully with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or a dollop of lightly whipped cream to balance its richness. A cup of strong coffee or black tea also provides a perfect contrast, making each bite feel like a special moment.
Creative Ways to Present
For a charming touch, cut the Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton) into small squares and serve with a drizzle of caramel sauce or a sprinkle of flaky sea salt. Another lovely idea is layering it with thin slices of fresh fruit and cream for an elegant dessert platter that will have your guests asking for seconds.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
You can keep leftover cake at room temperature, lightly covered, for up to three days. This cake actually improves in flavor and texture after resting, so don’t be surprised if your slices taste even better the next day.
Freezing
This cake freezes wonderfully. Wrap individual slices tightly in plastic wrap and place them in an airtight freezer bag. They will keep their buttery goodness for up to two months. When you want a treat, simply thaw them at room temperature.
Reheating
To refresh a slice of this Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton), warm it gently in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for about 10 minutes. This brings back that fresh-baked warmth and makes the butter aroma come alive again.
FAQs
What type of butter is best for Gâteau Breton?
European-style butter is recommended because of its higher fat content, which gives the cake its signature rich flavor and tender crumb. Using regular butter may yield a slightly different texture and taste but can still work in a pinch.
Can I use salted butter instead of unsalted?
Yes, you can use salted butter, but be sure to omit or reduce the added salt in the recipe to avoid oversalting the cake.
Is it necessary to sift the flour?
Sifting the flour helps remove lumps and aerates it, which supports a lighter texture in the cake. If you don’t sift, the cake might be a bit denser but still delicious.
How dense is the texture supposed to be?
Gâteau Breton is known for its dense, buttery crumb that is somewhere between a shortbread and a traditional cake. It’s rich and substantial, not light and fluffy like a sponge cake.
Can I add flavors or fillings?
While traditional Gâteau Breton is enjoyed plain or with a dusting of sugar, you can experiment with subtle flavors like lemon zest or almond extract. Fillings are not typical, but a thin layer of jam can be a lovely addition if you want a fruity twist.
Final Thoughts
There is something truly heartwarming about making and sharing the Irresistible French Butter Cake (Gâteau Breton). It’s a dessert that brings a touch of French elegance to any occasion without any fuss. Once you taste that golden, buttery crumb, you’ll understand why it has such a beloved place in French kitchens. I can’t wait for you to experience this little slice of Brittany yourself and make memories with every bite!
