Cream Puffs Recipe
Cream Puffs are a delightful French pastry that brings together a light, airy choux dough and a luscious whipped cream filling, creating a perfect balance between texture and flavor. These irresistible treats can elevate any afternoon tea or serve as a charming dessert or snack, proving that with just a handful of simple ingredients, you can craft something truly special. Whether you’re new to baking or a seasoned pro, making Cream Puffs is a joyful and rewarding experience that fills your kitchen with warmth and a sweet, buttery aroma.

Ingredients You’ll Need
All the ingredients for these Cream Puffs are straightforward, but each one plays a vital role in achieving that perfect pastry: the crisp yet tender shell and the fluffy, dreamy filling. From the rich butter to the delicate vanilla in the whipped cream, every component adds flavor, texture, and character.
- Milk (¼ cup, preferably whole): Adds moisture and richness to create a tender dough.
- Water (¼ cup): Provides the necessary steam that helps the dough puff beautifully in the oven.
- Unsalted butter (4 tablespoons, cut into pieces): Brings a rich, buttery flavor and tenderizes the dough.
- Granulated sugar (1½ teaspoons): Slightly sweetens the dough and helps with browning.
- Salt (⅛ teaspoon): Enhances all the flavors and balances the sweetness.
- All-purpose flour (½ cup, fluffed, spooned, and leveled): The backbone of the choux, providing structure and texture.
- Large eggs (2, beaten): Bind the dough and create the characteristic airy puff.
- Heavy cream (1¼ cups): Whipped to create a luscious, creamy filling.
- Granulated sugar (3 tablespoons): Sweetens the whipped cream filling just right.
- Vanilla extract (1 teaspoon): Adds a fragrant, comforting flavor to the cream filling.
- Powdered sugar (optional): For a delicate dusting that makes each Cream Puff look as good as it tastes.
How to Make Cream Puffs
Step 1: Prepare the Pâte à Choux Dough
Start by preheating your oven and lining a baking sheet with parchment paper. A piping bag fitted with a large round tip is essential for shaping your cream puffs perfectly. Begin cooking your milk, water, butter, sugar, and salt on medium-high heat until the butter melts and the mixture simmers. Then, off the heat, stir in all the flour at once to form a firm dough. Return the pan to the stove and cook while stirring until a smooth ball forms and a thin film appears on the bottom. This step ensures the right dough texture for puffing.
Step 2: Incorporate the Eggs
Once the dough has cooled slightly but is still warm, gradually beat in the eggs one portion at a time. This slow incorporation is key to achieving a tacky, thick dough that ribbons when lifted. The dough should be sticky yet flow smoothly, which means it’s ready to pipe. This is the magic moment where the dough gains its lift.
Step 3: Pipe and Bake the Dough
Pipe 2-inch wide mounds onto your parchment-lined pan, spacing them out to allow for expansion. Smooth each mound with a water-dipped finger to avoid unwanted air pockets. Bake initially at a high temperature to generate steam and puff the pastry, then lower the heat to finish baking until golden brown. This two-stage bake is crucial for perfect cream puff shells that remain hollow inside.
Step 4: Prepare the Whipped Cream Filling
While the pastry cools, whip the heavy cream, sugar, and vanilla with a mixer until stiff peaks form. This creamy, sweet filling is what transforms these puffs into something utterly delectable. Transfer the cream to a piping bag fitted with a large star tip to make filling a breeze and visually appealing.
Step 5: Assemble the Cream Puffs
Carefully slice the cooled puff horizontally with a serrated knife, pipe a generous amount of whipped cream onto the bottom half, and sandwich the top back on. For a classic finishing touch, dust with powdered sugar. Each bite is a harmonious balance of crisp shell and silky cream that’s hard to resist.
How to Serve Cream Puffs

Garnishes
To elevate your Cream Puffs visually and flavor-wise, consider a light dusting of powdered sugar or a drizzle of melted chocolate. Fresh berries or a sprinkle of finely chopped nuts can add delightful color and texture contrasts that impress guests while complementing the cream’s sweetness.
Side Dishes
Cream Puffs shine beautifully alongside a cup of tea or coffee, pairing wonderfully with warm beverages that balance their rich sweetness. For a festive touch, serve them with fresh fruit salad or a simple berry compote that cuts through the cream’s richness with bright, tangy notes.
Creative Ways to Present
Transform your Cream Puffs into an elegant dessert centerpiece by stacking them into a croquembouche shape or arranging them on a tiered platter for a visual feast. Alternatively, fill them with flavored whipped cream or pastry cream to match seasonal themes or personal tastes—vanilla, chocolate, or fruit-flavored fillings can make your puffs uniquely yours.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Once assembled, Cream Puffs are best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two days. Keep them chilled to maintain the texture of the whipped cream and prevent the pastry from becoming soggy.
Freezing
If you want to prepare ahead, you can freeze the unfilled choux pastry shells. Freeze them in a single layer in an airtight container for up to one month. When ready, thaw at room temperature before filling. Avoid freezing them after filling, as the cream loses its texture when frozen and thawed.
Reheating
To refresh the choux shells, warm them gently in a low-temperature oven for a few minutes to restore their crispness before adding the cream filling. Never reheat after the cream is added, since the filling should be served cold for the best experience.
FAQs
What makes Cream Puffs puff up like that?
The high moisture content from water and milk in the dough creates steam during baking, which expands and pushes the dough outward, forming the hollow cavity perfectly suited for filling.
Can I use a different filling besides whipped cream?
Absolutely! Pastry cream, custard, or even ice cream work beautifully inside Cream Puffs, offering endless variations to suit your preference or occasion.
Why did my cream puffs collapse after baking?
Collapsing usually happens if the oven temperature was too low or if the pastries were removed before fully cooling. Ensuring the right baking temperature and letting them cool in a slightly open oven helps maintain their structure.
Is it necessary to use a piping bag? What if I don’t have one?
A piping bag gives the best results, but if you don’t have one, you can use a plastic zip-top bag with a corner snipped off or even spoon the dough carefully onto the pan. Just keep the shapes uniform for even baking.
Can I make cream puff dough in advance?
You can prepare the pâte à choux dough a few hours ahead and keep it covered at room temperature. However, baking immediately after preparation yields the best puff and texture.
Final Thoughts
Making Cream Puffs is one of those culinary joys that brings a sense of accomplishment and delight in every bite. They are deceptively simple but truly special, full of buttery flavor and tender crunch paired with the lightest whipped cream you can imagine. I encourage you to try this recipe and enjoy the process as much as the delicious results—you might just find your new favorite homemade treat!
